ORIGIN OF GRADUATION

Graduation is getting a diploma or academic degree, or the ceremony that is sometimes associated with it, in which students become graduates. The date of graduation is often called graduation day. The graduation ceremony itself is also called: commencement, convocation or invocation.
Normally, the ceremony and name apply to university level and above (Associate's, Bachelor's, Master's, and Doctoral degrees), however, in the United States, completing mandatory schooling is also referred to as graduating, even though it is substantially below degree level. Graduations for elementary school and kindergartens, and even for passing from one school year to the next, have been a development of recent years. This has received criticism, being described as "just a way of celebrating mediocrity".[1]
Graduation at the college and university level occurs when the presiding officer confers degrees upon candidates, either individually or en masse, even if graduates physically receive their diploma later at a smaller college or departmental ceremony. When ceremonies are associated, they usually include a procession of the academic staff and candidates and a valediction. The faculty will usually wear an academic dress at the formal ceremonies, as will the trustees and the degree candidates. After degree completion, graduates can be referred to by their graduating year.
In some places, graduation parties celebrating graduation from school, college or university are popular. In a recent 2014 nationwide survey in the United States,  was the average amount spent on graduation parties.[2] When a student graduates without attending the graduation ceremony, then it is called graduation in absentia.
 

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

TRADITIONAL INSTRUMENT AMONG THE KAMBA

Image
The Kamba  mbeve  is a good example of the gourd-resonated fiddle. The gourd is ‘inverted and then pierced on both sides by a small bow. A string (formerly a tendon from a cow) is stretched across the membrane at the top and affixed on either side to the bow. The bridge, as stated earlier, is optional. The cylindrical wood-resonated fiddle is more common in western Kenya, and was traditionally used with a bridge. The tuning loops and indents found on similar instruments in the south-eastern parts of Africa 1  are not used in Kenya. Instead the tuning peg which holds the string is turned. The bridge may be moved to either end of the membrane to increase or decrease the tension in the string. Bows Kenyan youth have always used their hunting bows as instruments although not much attention is paid to this form of music. Although the hunting bow is used for entertainment, it must be ritually cleaned if it is to be used for therapeutic purposes by traditional doctors. Among the Kamba,
Read more
Image
THE CULTURE AND ECONOMIC ACTIVITY OF EARLY MAN . Early human cultural and economic activities can be looked at under various Stone Age periods. The type of tools used at every period describe the various stages of human cultural development. Initially the tools were made of stone hence the term stone age. The early human cultural and economic practices have been divided into three Stone Age periods. These are: The Early Stone Age The Middle Stone Age The Late Stone Age Early Stone Age dates from approximately 2.5 million years ago until about 200,000 years ago. It includes the earliest record of human tool making and documents much of the evolutionary history of the genus Homo. The Early Stone Age has been divided into three main technological phases. These are the Pre-Oldowan, the Oldowan and the Acheulean. Eerly stone age period. Early Stone Age existed 2.5 million years ago. It was the longest of the stone ages. Some of the earliest archaeological finds of early st
Read more

TRADITIONAL WAY OF LIGHTING FIRE AMONG MASAI

Image
As they say culture difference should not separate  us from each other but rather cultural diversity brings strength that can benefit all humanity and that is why  the Masai  have never abandoned their culture  and they put it in practice  day after  the other. They put into practice  the invention of fire by Homo erectus who was  the first creature to invent fire  around 1.7 to 1.2 years ago. masai have copied  this from the homo erectus and they use the same method  to  light fire from generation to generation  so as to Abandon  the new error technology and remain with their culture.
Read more